The first metatarsophalangeal joint replacement: a six-year review
Main Article Content
Keywords
Abstract
Arthrodesis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint (MTP-J) is a
well-known surgery for the treatment of hallucinogenic end-stage
arthritis. According to the existing literature, valgus valgus,
valgus spasticity and rheumatoid arthritis are the most common
underlying diseases that require surgical intervention [1,2].
Modern osteosynthesis techniques include backplate fixation,
cannula screws and Kirschner wires, all of which were used for
the first MTP-J arthrodesis since the 1980s [1,2]. A number of
studies have shown that nonunion is a common complication of
the first MTP-J arthroplasty, and the proportions cited in the
literature vary [3-5]. Other reported complications include
malocclusion, surgical site infection, and metal removal [6]. We
present the results of a 6-year review of patients who underwent
the first MTP-J arthroplasty due to complications including
nonunion, malunion, and metal removal. Then, we compared the
incidence of these complications with the globally recognized
incidence.